יש לקרוא את הטקסט ולענות על השאלות באנגלית. אפשר לענות במילים שלך, אלא אם השאלה מבקשת להעתיק מהטקסט.
Read the text and answer the questions in English. Answer in your own words if the question does not ask for words from the text.
Dear Mum and Dad,
I have been in Haifa for three weeks now, and I finally have time to
write you a long letter. I am sorry my messages have been so short! Every
day is full of new things.
My host family, the Avrahams, are wonderful. Ronit, the mother, is a
nurse, and Eyal, the father, teaches history. Their daughter, Noga, is in my
class, and she has become a real friend. They also have a cat called Pita,
which is the name of a kind of bread here. The family lives on Mount Carmel,
and from my bedroom window I can see the port and the sea. At night the
lights of the city look like stars.
School is very different from school at home. Students here call their
teachers by their first names, and they are much louder in class! At first I
was shocked, but now I understand that it is not rude. It is just the way
people talk. There is also no cleaning time at the end of the day like in
Japan. I miss that a little, because the classrooms are often messy.
The food is delicious, but it took me some time to get used to it.
People here eat a lot of vegetables, hummus and bread. On Friday evenings
the whole family sits together for a big dinner, and it lasts for hours.
Last week I made sushi for them. Eyal said it was the best meal of the
month, but I think he was just being kind.
The hardest thing is the language. Everyone speaks English with me, but
I want to learn some Hebrew. Noga is teaching me a new word every day.
Yesterday's word was "savlanut," which means patience. She says I will need
it here, especially on the roads!
Next week our class is going on a trip to the north, and I promise to
send photos. I miss you, and I miss Grandma's miso soup. Please give my
little sister Hana a big hug from me.
Love,
Yuki
תרגילים
Part A — Understanding the text
תרגיל 1
Why is Yuki writing a long letter now? Choose the correct answer. (lines 2–4)
להציג את התשובה והפתרון
התשובה: א She finally has time, and her messages have been short.
תרגיל 2
Complete the table about Yuki's host family. (lines 5–8)
Columns: Family member | Information
Ronit — ___
להציג את התשובה והפתרון
התשובה: {{en|the mother, a nurse}}
תרגיל 3
Complete the table about Yuki's host family. (lines 5–8)
Columns: Family member | Information
Eyal — ___
להציג את התשובה והפתרון
התשובה: {{en|the father, teaches history}}
תרגיל 4
Complete the table about Yuki's host family. (lines 5–8)
Columns: Family member | Information
Noga — ___
להציג את התשובה והפתרון
התשובה: {{en|the daughter, in Yuki's class, a real friend}}
תרגיל 5
Complete the table about Yuki's host family. (lines 5–8)
Columns: Family member | Information
Pita — ____
להציג את התשובה והפתרון
התשובה: Pita — the family's cat
תרגיל 6
What can Yuki see from her bedroom window? (lines 8–10)
להציג את התשובה והפתרון
התשובה: {{en|The port and the sea (and at night, the lights of the city).}}
תרגיל 7
In Israel, many students call their teachers by their first names.
להציג את התשובה והפתרון
התשובה: נכון · “Students here call their teachers by their first names”
תרגיל 8
Yuki still thinks that Israeli students are rude.
להציג את התשובה והפתרון
התשובה: לא נכון · “now I understand that it is not rude”
תרגיל 9
Israeli schools have cleaning time at the end of the day.
להציג את התשובה והפתרון
התשובה: לא נכון · “There is also no cleaning time at the end of the day like in Japan”
תרגיל 10
Why does Yuki miss cleaning time? (lines 14–15)
להציג את התשובה והפתרון
התשובה: {{en|Because the classrooms are often messy.}}
תרגיל 11
Describe Friday evenings with the host family. (lines 17–18)
להציג את התשובה והפתרון
התשובה: {{en|The whole family sits together for a big dinner, and it lasts for hours.}}
תרגיל 12
What does Yuki think about Eyal's words about her sushi? Choose the correct answer. (lines 19–20)
להציג את התשובה והפתרון
התשובה: ד She thinks he was trying to be nice to her.
תרגיל 13
Yuki is learning Hebrew. (lines 22–24)
How is she learning?
להציג את התשובה והפתרון
התשובה: {{en|Noga teaches her a new Hebrew word every day.}}
תרגיל 14
Yuki is learning Hebrew. (lines 22–24)
Why does Noga say Yuki will need "savlanut" (patience)?
להציג את התשובה והפתרון
התשובה: {{en|Because people in Israel are impatient, especially on the roads / in traffic.}}
Part B — Language
תרגיל 15
What do the following words refer to?
“she” (line 7) refers to ___
להציג את התשובה והפתרון
התשובה: {{en|Noga}}
תרגיל 16
What do the following words refer to?
“it” in “get used to it” (line 16) refers to ___
להציג את התשובה והפתרון
התשובה: {{en|the food (in Israel)}}
תרגיל 17
What do the following words refer to?
“them” (line 19) refers to ___
להציג את התשובה והפתרון
התשובה: {{en|the host family / the Avrahams}}
תרגיל 18
Choose the answer closest in meaning to the word in the text. “delicious” (line 16)
להציג את התשובה והפתרון
התשובה: ג very tasty
תרגיל 19
Choose the answer closest in meaning to the word in the text. “lasts” (line 18)
להציג את התשובה והפתרון
התשובה: ב goes on, continues
Part C — Thinking about the text
תרגיל 20
Think about the letter.
How does Yuki feel about her time in Haifa? Give TWO examples from the letter.
להציג את התשובה והפתרון
התשובה: {{en|Mostly happy: the host family is wonderful, Noga is a real friend, the food is delicious. But she also misses home: her parents, Grandma's miso soup, her sister. Feeling + two examples.}}
תרגיל 21
Think about the letter.
Imagine a student from another country comes to your school. Write TWO things you would tell him or her about life in Israel.
להציג את התשובה והפתרון
התשובה: {{en|Personal answer: two useful, clear things about life in Israel + clear English.}}